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Nepalese
elections at a glance:
- 1769:
Gorkha king Prithvi Narayan Shah overruns other principalities and founds
the Shah dynasty of rulers of a 'unified' Nepal.
- 1951:
King Tribhuvan, present king Gyanendra's grandfather, pledges to hold
a constituent assembly election but never keeps his promise.
- 1955:
Tribhuvan's son Mahendra becomes king and begins consolidating power.
- 1959:
Mahendra holds first general election.
- 1960:
The king sacks the first elected government of B P Koirala. Mahendra
bans political parties and begins absolute rule.
- 1990:
New revolt against Mahendra's successor, King Birendra. The king curtails
his power and Nepal gets its fifth constitution.
- 1994:
Prachanda founds the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist).
- 1996:
Maoists start a People's War demanding a constituent assembly election.
- 2001:
Crown Prince Dipendra reportedly kills the king, queen and himself and
Gyanendra becomes king.
- 2005:
Gyanendra seizes absolute power, declares war on Maoists.
- 2006:
King forced to step down in April after Maoists and major parties lead
a national uprising. Maoists declare end decade-old insurgency, government
agrees to a Constituent Assembly election.
- 2007:
Maoists join government in April. Constituent Assembly polls postponed
twice, in June and November, due to unrest in Terai and Maoist opposition.
Maoists quit the government calling for immediate end to monarchy.
- December
2007: After a long Maoist siege, parliament proclaims Nepal a republic.
- January
2008: Government names April 10 as new election date.
- February
2008: The rise of plains communities from the Terai. The government
signs a deal with them to avert strikes and ensure a peaceful election.
- April
10, 2008: Nepal holds historic election.
Chttp://inwww.rediff.com
April 10, 20088
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