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INDIA SURGES AHEAD NEWS
January 2007
BUSINESS & ECONOMY
 
4-fold growth, 25 million jobs
 

The automobile industry is envisaging over a four-fold growth to reach the $145-billion mark, at an investment of about $40 billion, by 2016. Over the next decade, this industry would begin accounting for 10% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) and provide additional employment to 25 million people, as per the Auto Mission Plan (AMP) 2006-16 unveiled by Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh on Monday. Releasing the AMP at his residence, the PM said that amid growing global concerns about climate change, the auto industry stakeholders must invest in environment-friendly and fuel-efficient technologies. Speaking later at a press conference, Heavy Industries Minister, Sontosh Mohan Deb, said: "In co-operation with the industry, the AMP has been finalised as a document to be followed by the government and the industry to make India a global player."

Courtesy: www.sify.com, January 31, 2007

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Ratan is King Corus
 

Tata Steel early on Wednesday morning outbid its Brazilian rival CSN to pull off its audacious $11.3 billion acquisition of the Anglo-Dutch steel major Corus, the ninth largest steel company in the world, the biggest-ever takeover by an Indian company. Tata-Corus will now become the world's fifth largest steelmaker.The winning bid values shares of the London-based Corus at 608 UK pence each, five pence higher than the 603 pence final offer made by CSN, Tata Steel announced in Mumbai on Wednesday morning. Mr Ratan Tata, chairman of the Tata Group, told reporters here: "It marks the end of a journey that commenced some time ago... From the outset we have remained determined to pursue our stated strategy of growth through international expansion and remain convinced of the compelling strategic rationale of this partnership. Following the conclusion of the auction process, the revised terms of the acquisition deliver substantial additional value to Corus shareholders. At the same time, Tata Steel gains a significant platform to generate additional value." A relaxed Mr Tata betrayed no exuberance over this largest single acquisition deal nor did he display any tiredness, though according to sources he had personally monitored the auction in London all night from his suite at the Taj Mahal Hotel here till 6 am on Wednesday morning. His words were measured and clipped, and there was not an ounce of boasting either from him or Tata Steel managing director B. Muthuraman. There was, however, an understated but distinct pride in what the acquisition would mean for Tata Steel, the steel industry and business in the country overall.

Mr Tata said: "When the first bid was made, many said it was audacious for an Indian firm to bid for a European firm much larger in tonnage than itself as it had never happened before. In October we made our bid, which had the support of the Corus management and the unions. Competitive bidding started after CSN entered the fray, and many of us wondered whether our efforts would be frustrated. I am glad that coming to the auction we were able to win away Corus from the Brazilian CSN, and happily Corus has been acquired by an Indian company. It is a greatly fulfilling moment because Tata Steel as an Indian steel company will have a global scale and a footprint in Europe. It is a continuance of Tata Steel's global strategy and elevates it to the fifth largest global company." Mr Tata said: "We will see Corus grow and integrate with Tata Steel. The top management of Corus will remain with the company and be part of the integration operations. It is an expression of their faith and confidence in the management and ownership of Tata Steel." Aware of the criticism over the price paid in the auction, he said he was satisfied that Tata Steel would not be in jeopardy because of the acquisition and in the long term "it will be recognised as a very visionary move with positive repercussions on the future of Tata Steel." Asked whether the group was not becoming heavily weighted towards steel, Mr Tata said: "More than half the turnover of the group has come from steel and auto, and because of Corus steel will have a heavier weightage. But the auto sector will grow and continues to grow, and the parity will be restored over time." He added: "If you see, 65 per cent of our bottomline comes from steel, auto and information technology. IT and communications have grown substantially. The anchor point is basic heavy industry, where we have sizeable marketshare." On the funding of the acquisition, the company said Tata Steel will contribute $4.1 billion and the balance of the equity infusion will come through the special purpose vehicle that will be set up. The financial arrangement has been supported by Tata Sons. In the terms of the revised acquisition value, the entire existing issued and to be issued share capital of Corus at approximately £6.2 billion and the revised price represents an increase of approximately 33.6 per cent compared to 455 pence, which was the original bid price. The revised price is also a premium of approximately 68.7 per cent to the average closing mid-market price of 360.5 pence per Corus share for the 12 months ending October 4, 2006, the day prior to the announcement by Tata Steel that it was evaluating various opportunities, including Corus. The company said that ABN Amro and Deutsche Bank, as joint financial advisers to Tata Steel and Tata Steel UK, were satisfied that sufficient resources were available to satisfy in full the consideration payable to Corus shareholders under the proposed terms of the revised acquisition.

Courtesy: www.deccan.com, January 31, 2007

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Tata Steel wins Corus with $11.3 billion offer
 

Tata Steel is set to become the world's fifth-biggest steelmaker after winning a bid battle for Anglo-Dutch steelmaker Corus Group by agreeing to pay 5.75 billion pounds ($11.3 billion). Britain's Takeover Panel said in an e-mailed statement that after an auction Tata Steel had agreed to offer Corus investors 608 pence per share in cash, topping a final bid of 603 pence from Brazilian Companhia Siderurgica Nacional (CSN). Both offers were right at the top end of what analysts had thought possible and will now be put to Corus investors, who have no reason not to accept the higher price. Corus was not immediately available for comment. The auction process, following a takeover tussle that began in earnest when Tata Steel offered 455 pence per share on Oct. 20, started at the close of trading in London on Tuesday when Corus shares ended 0.5 percent higher at 563 pence. CSN and Tata Steel were keen to buy Corus to become significant players in the consolidating steel industry, where Dutch-based Mittal Steel last year bought Luxembourg's Arcelor to create the world's biggest steelmaker, Arcelor Mittal.

The 608 pence Tata Steel is set to pay values Corus at around seven times its forecast earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) for 2006, well above the multiple Mittal Steel paid for Arcelor which was 4.6 times historic EBITDA. Ahead of the auction, called last week by the Takeover Panel to bring the bid battle to an end, CSN had the upper hand after it had made a bid worth 4.9 billion pounds ($ 9.6 billion) or 515 pence per share, accepted by Corus on Dec. 11, hours after it had accepted a 500 pence offer from Tata Steel. The battle pushed Corus's share price to seven-year highs and pitted 70-year-old Tata group chairman Ratan Tata, from one of India's best-known business families, against Benjamin Steinbruch who at 52 is one of Brazil's most famous executives as chief executive and main owner of CSN. Ratan Tata has transformed the once-staid Tata group since taking over as chairman in 1991. He has cut the number of companies in the group from over 300, and acquired new businesses with growth potential. Tata Steel has spent more than $400 million in recent years to buy Singapore's NatSteel and Thailand's Millennium Steel, and other group companies have also made acquisitions outside India. For CSN's part, its 603 pence offer marks the second time in five years it has failed to buy Corus. In 2002, CSN openly held talks with Corus about a tie-up but ended up backing off because of concerns about the European company's financial health. Steinbruch set his sights on Corus again last year after CSN lost out to Chicago-based steel services group Esmark in a showdown for U.S. steelmaker Wheeling-Pittsburgh Corp. On Tuesday, Tata Steel reported a 41 percent jump in net third-quarter profit to Rs 1063 crore. Sterling, which has been nudging the $ 2 mark for several weeks, could get a boost from the deal as Tata Steel looks to buys pounds to pay Corus's British shareholders.

Courtesy: www.sify.com, January 31, 2007

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Last 3 digits: That's all a credit card thief needs
 

You don't need to lose your credit card for a thief to dip into your account. All that a smart thief needs for online transactions is your CVV (card verification valid) number - last three digits at the back of your card - in addition to your credit card number and card expiry date. When you hand your card to a waiter at a restaurant or a retailer at a shop, it's not hard for him to memorise your CVV number. Your credit card number is on the shop bill anyway, a copy of which is with the retailer. Chandni Parekh (23) learnt this the hard way. Her HSBC Premier credit card was used to purchase 13 airline tickets worth Rs 85,676.49 without her knowledge. She did not lose her card, which was with her during the time the fraudulent transactions were taking place.

Courtesy: www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com, January 23, 2007

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