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INDIA SURGES AHEAD NEWS
July 2007
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Raging floods affect millions in north-east
 

Millions of people were forced to flee their homes in northeast India as the death toll rose from raging floods triggered by heavy monsoon rains, a minister said yesterday. "The situation has turned devastating overnight, drowning five more people in separate incidents and displacing another 3mn in 15 districts," Bhumidhar Barman, relief and rehabilitation minister of Assam state said. The floods have now stranded a total of more than fourmn people and claimed 20 lives in the past week. Air force helicopters were on stand-by to airdrop essentials as the Brahmaputra River which runs through the state swelled further.

The 2,906km river - one of the longest in Asia - is usually in full flood in the summer from monsoon rains and melting glaciers as it traverses Tibet, India and Bangladesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. Soldiers used rubber boats and rafts in many places to evacuate people, as communication and transport links were badly disrupted. A Central Water Commission bulletin Monday said all major rivers and their tributaries in Assam were flowing well above the danger mark. The worst hit was the eastern Dhemaji district where an estimated 250,000 affected people had taken refuge in makeshift shelters on raised embankments, in government schools and offices. A team of doctors and paramedics was sent to the flood-hit areas by boat and raft to treat people with water-borne diseases. "We have also sent veterinarians along with adequate cattle and poultry feed in several areas," the minister said. The Regional Meteorological Centre here warned of more rain in the next 24 hours. Every year the floods leave a trail of destruction, washing away villages, submerging paddy fields, drowning livestock, besides causing loss of human life and property, in the remote state of 26mn. In 2004, at least 200 people were killed and more than 12mn displaced in the floods. As the rain-swollen Brahmaputra river flooded Assam, 26-year-old Swarnalata Pegu yesterday scampered up and down a mud embankment looking for medicines for her baby boy. "My son is down with fever and loose motions since the last two days and I am at a total loss. I was told the nearest primary health centre has been submerged in floodwaters," she said in between sobs. Pegu was nearing a breakdown when a team of doctors arrived at village Budhwar in Dhemaji district, over 500km east of Guwahati, on a rubber raft, bringing a faint smile on her face. Like Pegu, there are hundreds of mothers whose children are down with fever and waterborne diseases in Dhemaji, the worst hit by the raging floods. "As you can see the ground is slushy and we all are virtually sleeping on mud and filth with rains lashing down heavily. This is like a curse on us," rued Kuntal Deka, a villager. "We were sleeping when we suddenly heard the gurgling sound of water inside our home. We just had time to escape leaving behind everything," Nayantara Bora, an elderly woman, said. "All our belongings, including rice, poultry and cattle have been washed away." Thousands of flood-hit villagers here are struggling to survive in makeshift tents on mud embankments and other raised bamboo platforms. The Dhemaji district has remained cut off from the rest of Assam with the highway breached in about five points. "This is just the beginning of a long and miserable flood season. Nature has always been very unkind to us," said Milan Das, an elderly farmer, at one of the relief camps. - Agencies

Courtesy: www.gulf-times.com, July 31, 2007

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2 million affected by Bihar floods
 

Nearly two million people, spread over eleven districts in Bihar, grimly endure a spell of floods with many major rivers, including the Ganga, Punpun, Bagmati, Gandak and Kosi, in spate. The army is on standby as the flood situation in Bihar is likely to worsen. The water levels of the rivers, already above the danger level, may rise further with heavy rain in their catchment areas and the Gangetic plains. Around 25 people have lost their lives in the state. An ex-gratia of Rs 50,000 has been announced for the families of each victim. The Bihar government has cancelled the leave of its employees in the flood-hit districts. The Danapur military cantonment near Patna has kept boats and helicopters ready to intensify relief and rescue operations. Two army helicopters in Lucknow are ready to fly to the affected areas within 20 minutes of receiving an alert from the state government headquarters in Patna. 570 boats have already been pressed into service to evacuate the marooned people to safer places. Several relief and medical camps are functional in the affected districts. Darbhanga, Muzaffarpur and Madhubani districts are the worst hit in this year's floods. Five million people in Bihar were affected by floods in 2004. More than 675 people died in that catastrophe.

Courtesy: www.rediff.com, July 31, 2007

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Trio held in India 'insect theft'
 

Sikkim is renowned for its natural beauty
Three French nationals have been detained in India after they were allegedly caught collecting butterflies, moths and beetles. Forestry officials in the northern state of Sikkim detained the trio on Friday in a Himalayan forest. They were allegedly in possession of 41 insects, contravening the Wildlife Act. The two men and a woman deny theft. They have not been arrested but have been asked to stay in west Sikkim until investigations are over, officials say.

Ecology students
The three, who are all thought to be in their early 20s, were detained in Budang reserve forest near Soreng. They say they were collecting the insects only for research purposes and were not involved in wholesale theft. The additional principal chief conservator of forests of Sikkim, ST Lachungpa, said that the three had violated wildlife rules, because they did not have the necessary permission from the state forest, wildlife and environment department. Equipment, including nets and gadgets to attract butterflies, were also seized from them, Mr Lachungpa said. The three accused say that they are students of ecology and were collecting the samples for study. Forestry officials say that have now forwarded the case to the chief wildlife warden at the forest secretariat in Sikkim's capital, Gangtok, for further investigation. Seven years ago two Russians were arrested under similar charges, and subsequent investigations found that they had been collecting rare species of butterflies. They served a short prison sentence.

Courtesy: http://news.bbc.co.uk, July 25, 2007

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Bihar's mountain man battles jaundice at AIIMS
 

Dashrath Manjhi, who single-handedly carved out a road by cutting through a Bihar mountain for 21 years, has been admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi in a critical condition. Official sources said Manjhi was shifted from the Patna Medical College and Hospital (PNMCH) to AIIMS Monday after doctors attending on him said he needed better treatment. Manjhi, popularly known as Bihar's mountain man, was admitted to the Patna hospital's ICU Saturday night after he was diagnosed with severe jaundice. Two days ago Chief Minister Nitish Kumar visited PNMCH to inquire about ailing Manjhi. He announced that the state government would bear the entire cost of his treatment. Manjhi, who is in his late 70s, had earned fame by single-handedly carving out a 360-feet-long, 25-feet-high and 30-feet-wide passage through a mountain near Gehlore village in Gaya district, about 100 km from here. He started the extraordinary task in 1967 when his wife was injured and he had to go around the mountain to reach the nearest hospital. After he finished the epic project in 1988, he met several ministers and bureaucrats with a request to construct a metalled road through the mountain. But his dream remains unfulfilled. In June, Nitish Kumar gave a green light to the project to construct a road through the mountain, but the work is yet to start.

Courtesy: www.indiaenews.com, July 24, 2007

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The perfect justice of Sharia strikes again
 

Sharia law has led an unfortunate woman in India to suicide. The Telegraph of India brings us the story. Tarzina Khatun was a woman in the village of Malda, who was unable to conceive a child by her husband Motiur, even after more than five years of marriage. So of course he gave her a pink slip via the talaq option. Just say "Talq, talaq, talaq" (I divorce you, I divorce you, I divorce you"), and you are free. Sorry ladies, this only works for males. But it is perfect justice among the Sunnis.After a few days, Motiur changed his mind, though, and wanted Tarzina back. Unfortunately, the Quran does not allow re-marriage so easily. So, as told by her brother, here is what happened: "We sat together and decided after conferring with the clerics that Tarzina would have to stay all by herself for three months and then marry a different person and spend at least one night with him. According to the shariat, she could then divorce the new husband and remarry Motiur. But she refused," Bablu said. Tarzina had also approached the Chanchol police and in a written complaint said she was not willing to marry anyone else except her former husband. Police sources said they had gone to the village and sat with the couple's families, asking them to sort out the matter amicably. Both families then decided that the shariat had to be followed. "No Muslim can shun the religious law and Tarzina had to abide by it," said Farizuddin Ahmed, a resident of Imampur. Bablu said his family had even convinced a youth from the village to marry Tarzina for a day. "All she had to do was spend one night with him and divorce him the next day. But my sister refused to consider the proposal and killed herself," an inconsolable Bablu said. This morning Tarzina's body was found in a room in her parents' house. She had consumed pesticide meant for eggplants. Sharia law is resurgent in many parts of the world not traditionally governed by it (northern Nigeria) and is demanded by Muslims (Malaysia). Sharia was even proposed to be applied in family courts in Ontario (though this was rejected by the province's premier after widespread criticism and demonstrations).

Courtesy: www.americanthinker.com, July 26, 2007

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Bird flu scare, Results likely to arrive today
 

Even as the results of the samples sent to the High Security Animal Diseases Laboratory at Bhopal and the National Institute of Virology at Pune are being awaited to ascertain whether the virus that causes bird flu has landed in Manipur or not, the State Level Committee headed by the Chief Secretary discussed the steps being taken up by the Government to tackle any eventualities today. The samples were sent after 132 fowls being reared at a farm within the Imphal Municipality area expired suddenly one after the other. Speaking to The Sangai Express today, Doctor Th Dorendro of the Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Department said that the results from Bhopal and Pune may arrive tomorrow. The samples were sent to Bhopal and Pune in three batches and all the dead fowls have been buried. To a question, Dorendro said that the samples were sent to both Pune and Bhopal to cross check the results. If the result is positive, then it has to be announced to the public, he explained. The doctor further informed that if the meat is cooked at 70 degree Celsius the virus cannot survive. He also advised the people to wash their hands properly with soap after feeding their fowls and not to let children play near the livestock. Use of disinfectant after coming into contact with the affected bird also helps in warding off the virus. Meanwhile a meeting of the State Level Committee headed by the Chief Secretary was held at his office chamber today. Among others, Joint Commissioner in the Union Agriculture Ministry, AB Negi who has been stationed at Imphal for the last couple of days to supervise the measures taken up, was present at the meeting. The other officials present at the meeting included the Principal Secretary (Revenue), Health Secretary, Finance Commissioner, Chief Conservator of Forest, Veterinary Secretary, Health Director, Veterinary Director and the DCs of Imphal East and West. The meeting discussed at length all the possible measures that may be taken up, if the results from Bhopal and Pune turn out to be positive, said a source. During the meeting it was decided to keep at ready, sprayers that may be used to spray medicines to kill the virus in both Imphal East and West. The two DCs have also been asked to ensure that JCBs and other equipments that may be needed to dig up the earth and bury the dead fowls are kept ready. In case the result which is expected by tomorrow turns out to be positive then all fowls, ducks and other domesticated birds kept within a radius of 5 kms where the death of the fowls was reported, will be culled, said the source.

Safety Tips

  • The virus dies if the meat is cooked above 70 degree celsius.

    Do not eat under cooked chicken or duck meat.

  • In case one comes into contact with fowls or ducks, then one must wash one's hand carefully with soap.
  • Use of disinfectant is recommended as its use can ward off the virus.
  • Do not let children play near the place where chickens and ducks are kept.

Courtesy: www.e-pao.net, July 25, 2007

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One lakh village FMC involved in regeneration of forests
 

There are 1 lakh village level Forest Management Committees (FMC) are involved in regeneration of 22 million hectares forests which is almost 29 per cent of the country's total forest area. This is the result of National Forest Policy which encourages people's formal involvement in protection, regeneration, development and management of India's degraded forests. Addressing the 11th meeting of the Consultative Committee of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Thiru S. Regupathy, Minister of State for Environment and Forests further said that Joint Forest Management Committee(JFMC) has not only emerged as one of the most important programmes in the country, but also a role model for forest regeneration in many parts of the world. said though JFM mainly lies within the domain of the States and Union Territories, centre continuously provides catalytic assistance through policy and funding support. JFMCs now enter into Memorandum of Understanding with respective States and ensure gender and social equity in this whole process. He added that during 10th Plan, the National afforestation plan has helped institutionalize JFM in more than 24,000 forest fringe villages. The 729 projects approved under the programme generated about 8 crore labour days. A presentation was made on Joint Forest Management before the Members of the Consultative Committee. It was stated that a big support of fund for this programme has come from National Afforestation Programme of the Ministry. There is a system of unique fund flow mechanism under which funds are directly available to the JFMCs through Forest Development Agency from the centre. At the Divisional level FDA is a federation of all JFMCs under Societies Registration Act under which the village level institution is represented by JFMC. At present there are 729 FDAs covering 24215 JFMCs managing an area of 9.2 lakh hectares. JFMCs also have power to work outside forest area. With the earnings they get from forest produce and other activities along with the funds from center, they indulge in essential requirements like construction of school, hospital, panchayat ghars, community centers, tube-well etc. They have started Self Help Groups which help in micro finance. JFMC members take activities like cere-culture, cocoon gathering from forest for tusser silk, basket weaving, tendu leaves plates. NIFT- Calcutta and Ahmedabad helped some JFMCs to learn weaving. JFMCs has helped to increase productivity of marginal agricultural funds, improved and durable local water sources for irrigation and drinking water, poverty alleviation etc. JFM reservations of the States vary but they are mostly liberal. Income from non-timber goes to the local village community. They also get free brazing and firewood. All the Members appreciated the success of the JFM activities. They made constructive suggestions to have linkage with other Ministries like Textile, Rural Development, Village Industry, Tribal Affairs etc. who have funds for villages and tribal areas. They asked about basic, sufficient help being given to the community to collect forest produce, setting up of Co-operatives and removal of middleman, education to rural people to run their societies/JFM, plantation of trees of local species in their area, implementation of Rozgar Guarantee Yojana and providing security and insurance to JFM Members in disturbed areas. Mr. Namo Narayan Meena, Minister of State for Environment and Forests informed that Rs. 1200 crore fund has been made available against requirement of Rs. 8000 crore for this programme. Under the 10th Five Year Plan 1.7 lakh forests fringe villages will be brought under JFM to provide livelihood, security and employment generation. Under 11th Plan 33% of area will be brought under forest cover against 24 per cent area of today. Secretary Ministry of Environment and Forests, Ms. Meena Gupta informed the Members that steps would be taken to encourage by giving incentive to the JFMs who perform very well. She informed about Indira Priyadarshini Award given to different institutes for planting activities. She also gave assurance that only useful trees will be planted in respective areas and post-care will be taken for long period.

Courtesy: www.jansamachar.net, July 23, 2007

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Father of the Afghan Nation died:India conveyed condolences
 

The President, the Prime Minister and the External Affairs Minister have conveyed their condolences to the Government of Afghanistan at the demise of His Majesty Zahir Shah, Baba-e-Millat. In their messages, His Majesty Zahir Shah's commitment to friendly relations between Afghanistan and India was recalled. Shri Saifuddin Soz, Minister of Water Resources and Shri A Rehman Khan, Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha will represent the Government of India at the funeral tomorrow. As a special mark of respect, the National Flag will fly at half mast at all Government buildings in the capital and in our Missions and Posts abroad during day light hours tomorrow. Former King and Father of the Afghan Nation Mohammad Zaheer Shah, 99 popularly known as Baba-E-Millat died in Kabul today. The news of the death of Afghanistan's last monarch, who returned to the war-torn country in 2002 after nearly three decades of exile to see it move towards democracy, was announced by President Hamid Karzai at a nationally-televised press conference.

"I want to inform all my compatriots that His Majesty, the Father of the Nation, Mohammed Zahir Shah, passed away today at 5:45 am" after a long illness, he said. "We announce three days of national mourning over the death of the Father of the Nation, and the Afghan flag will be at half mast for three days," Karzai said.The late King was always fondly referred to by all Afghans, cutting across ethnic boundaries, as "Baba-e-Millat" or 'Father of the Nation', a position given to him in the country's Constitution passed in January 2004, about two years after the collapse of Taliban rule. The senior United Nations envoy to Afghanistan today mourned the passing of His Majesty Mohammad Zahir Shah, considered the father of the nation, at the age of 92. In a statement released in Kabul, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's Special Representative, Tom Koenigs, called the late monarch "truly a King of Peace." Mohammad Zahir Shah not only presided over the most tranquil and prosperous periods in Afghanistan's modern history - he also "exerted a unifying influence, including during the difficult decades of conflict," Mr. Koenigs said, paying particular tribute to the King's participation in the Bonn Process which lay the groundwork for establishing democracy in the country after the fall of the Taliban. The return of Mohammad Zahir Shah to Kabul in 2002 was a touchstone for Afghan hopes for peace and the revival of their institutions and traditions," Mr. Koenigs said, calling the King's role at the Emergency and Constitutional Loya Jirgas - which paved the way for a political transition - "a singular contribution to national reconciliation." In December 2005, Mohammad Zahir Shah's presence at the opening of a new National Assembly "was a guarantee that a renewed constitutional order would safeguard the lives and rights of all Afghans," Mr. Koenigs added. The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) expressed solidarity with the Afghan people in their national mourning, flying its flags at half-mast. "Our prayers are with His Majesty's family and with all those who were touched in so many ways by this great man," Mr. Koenigs said.

Courtesy: www.jansamachar.net, July 23, 2007

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RAW refuses to answer Interpol queries on spy
 

India's request for an Interpol Red Corner notice to be issued against absconding Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) official Rabindra Singh is set to hit a roadblock after the intelligence agency refused to entertain clarifications sought by the world police organisation. After obtaining a non-bailable arrest warrant in February against Mr. Singh, a RAW Joint Secretary who defected to the U.S. in 2004, the agency approached the CBI to make a case against the official with Interpol and to secure a Red Corner notice. The CBI sent the non-bailable warrant issued against Mr. Singh to Interpol's headquarters in Lyons, France, in March. Interpol then sent several questionnaires to the CBI.These questionnaires raised several issues, including why a non-bailable warrant was issued nearly two-and-half years after Mr. Singh fled the country despite facing serious charges like spying. They also sought information on the sensitive department handled by Mr. Singh and the national secrets allegedly leaked by him, official sources said. The CBI approached the RAW headquarters for clarifications. But the RAW did not want to disclose anything and was pressing the CBI to secure a Red Corner notice only on the basis of documents available with the court of the chief metropolitan magistrate, the sources said. Since such replies could not be forwarded to Interpol, the CBI now believes there is little or no chance of a Red Corner notice being issued against Mr. Singh.

Courtesy: www.hindu.com, July 23, 2007

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Eat For a Beautiful Smile
 

Surprise! A few simple changes to your diet help keep your teeth healthy for life. You brush, you floss, you see your dentist, but do you eat with your oral health in mind? "We all know excellent nutrition helps build an excellent body," says Paula Shannon Jones, DDS, spokesperson for the Academy of General Dentistry. "So it follows that whatever you eat affects your teeth and gums, too." And it's not just the usual suspects like sugar that may be harmful. Some surprising even healthy foods can cause cavities, while others can help protect you from decay, gum disease, and even bad breath. Here, how to tailor your diet for optimal dental health.

Eat your carbs at mealtimes
A handful of potato chips or even a whole wheat roll can be just as damaging to your teeth and gums as a chocolate chip cookie. All carbohydrates break down into simple sugars, which are ultimately converted by bacteria in the mouth into plaque, a sticky residue that is the primary cause of gum disease and cavities. Carb-based foods such as breads and crackers tend to have "a chewy, adhesive texture," making it easier for them to get caught between teeth or under the gum line, where bacteria can then accumulate, says Christine Gerbstadt, MD, RD, a spokesperson for the American Dietetic Association. Have carbs at mealtimes rather than as a snack: When you eat a larger amount of food, you produce more saliva, which helps wash food particles away.

Drink tea
Black and green teas contain polyphenols, antioxidant plant compounds that prevent plaque from adhering to your teeth and help reduce your chances of developing cavities and gum disease. "Tea also has potential for reducing bad breath because it inhibits the growth of the bacteria that cause the odor," explains Christine D. Wu, PhD, associate dean for research at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, who has conducted several studies on tea and oral health. Many teas also contain fluoride (from the leaves and the water it's steeped in), which helps protect tooth enamel from decay.

Sip with a straw
Most sodas, sports drinks, and juices contain acids, such as citric and phosphoric, that can erode dental enamel even if they're diet or sugar-free versions. Sipping acidic drinks through a straw positioned toward the back of your mouth limits their contact with your teeth and helps preserve the enamel, says a study in the British Dental Journal.

Increase your C intake
"Vitamin C is the cement that holds all of your cells together, so just as it's vital for your skin, it's important for the health of your gum tissue," says Jones. People who consumed less than 60 mg per day of C (8 ounces of orange juice or one orange contains more than 80 mg) were 25% more likely to have gum disease than people who took in 180 mg or more, according to a study of over 12,000 US adults conducted at the State University of New York University at Buffalo.

Eat 800 mg of calcium a day
People who do are less likely to develop severe gum disease, says a recent study by the Buffalo researchers. The reason: About 99% of the calcium in your body is in your bones and teeth. Dietary calcium available in foods like cheese, milk, and yogurt strengthens the alveolar bone in the jaw, which helps hold your teeth in place. The recommended amount is 1,000 mg per day for women younger than 50 and 1,200 mg for those older.

Bad Breath: Five Causes and Five Cures
Wondering why your loved ones are giving you more personal space than you've asked for? Suspicious about the Altoids left on your desk with dental floss bows? If you're one of 90 million Americans suffering from chronic bad breath, here are some of the possible causes, as well as remedies to restore your fresh breath-and relationships.

Top Five Causes of Bad Breath

  1. A dirty mouth. "Ninety percent of mouth odors come from mouth itself-either from the food you eat or bacteria that's already there," says Dr. Richard H. Price spokesman for American Dental Association. "Mouth odor is like any other body odor-the result of microbes living in the body giving off byproducts." In the mouth, this means bacteria that normally live in the mouth interact with food particles, blood, tissue, etc., to create volatile (i.e., stinky) sulfur compounds. If you don't clean properly, the bacteria build up, and next thing you know-that's not toothpaste on your tongue.
  2. A mouth out of balance. Certain mouth conditions can exacerbate bacterial growth and odor, such as gum disease and dry mouth. Gum disease causes bloody gums, creating more elements for those pesky bacteria to putrefy. But it is a dry mouth that is the more common cause of bad breath. Saliva helps flush out the mouth, keeping bacteria moving so they don't settle down and multiply, while drier mouth is a breeding ground for bacteria. In spring and summer, allergy medications can dry you out; in winter, dry heat tends to be the culprit.
  3. Stinky foods. If it stinks going in, chances are it's going to stink coming out. The obvious offenders are onions, garlic, alcohol and tobacco. And foods don't only create a stench in the mouth. "Plant oils are absorbed and the byproducts enter your bloodstream so you are actually breathing the odors out via your lungs three to four hours later," says Jeannie Moloo, a registered dietitian and spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association. [Full disclosure: Moloo is the author's cousin.]
  4. Not enough carbs. You look great after four weeks on Atkins, so how come you still can't get a date? High-protein, low-carb diets cause your body to burn stored fats for fuel instead of carbs and can lead to a condition called ketosis. "As fat burns, ketones build up in the body, and some are released through breath,"explains Moloo. "Unfortunately ketones don't smell particularly good." And bad breath trumps six-pack abs.
  5. Illness. Occasionally, bad breath can be a sign of a more serious illness. The most common systemic causes of bad breath are diabetes or GERD (or gastro esophageal reflux disease). Diabetes can also cause ketosis, and the resulting bad breath is sometimes one of first symptoms that lead to diagnosis. GERD is a backflow of acid from the stomach to the esophagus. Less common but possible are liver or kidney disease-when toxins from these organs are excreted through the lungs, causing bad breath.

Top Five Cures

  1. Keep it clean. Gum, breath mints, mouthwash … these are all helpful stopgaps, but they won't cure bad breath. The way to get rid of bad breath for most of us is to brush, floss and tongue scrape twice a day. Yes, for fresh breath, the key is tongue scraping. "You can brush and floss till the cows come home, but it won't help unless you get way back," says Price of the American Dental Association. A tongue scraper is available at most drugstores. Price swears it helped him when he was suffering from bad breath (not something you want in your dentist, he points out). "Now I smell like a petunia," he says. "For most of us, brushing, flossing and tongue scraping twice a day will control bad breath."
  2. Keep it moist. The best way to keep the right saliva balance is to drink plenty of water or liquids. To prevent dry mouth in winter, use a humidifier. If you snore or suffer from postnasal drip, try saline nasal spray to keep nasal passages moist.
  3. Watch what you eat. Avoiding the main offenders (onion, garlic, tobacco, coffee, etc.) is the best way to avoid food-related bad breath. Dietitian Moloo also cites research that suggests certain foods can help: "Two cups of tea a day can prevent bad breath for some. The polyphenols, a plant chemical in tea, may prevent growth of bacteria responsible for bad breath." You can also chew parsley, which seems to curb offending smells from other foods and bacteria. And cranberries may eliminate offensive smells and make the bacteria less sticky, which makes plaque less likely to form. Price says sugarless gums that contain xylotol may kill some bacteria and help reduce plaque.
  4. Eat some carbs. Apparently the only way to help the ketosis caused by low-carb diets is … to eat some carbs. Moloo recommends fruits, vegetables and whole grains over frosted doughnuts.
  5. See your doctor. If tongue scraping and carbo-loading doesn't do the trick, check with your doctor to see if he or she suspects a more serious cause. Diabetes, GERD or other diseases require specific diagnoses and treatments.

20 tips for permanent weight loss

Permanent weight loss - These 20 ideas can help you keep the pounds off for good. Weight maintenance is much like weight loss. The principles are essentially the same: Eat healthy foods, control your portion sizes and exercise regularly. And to keep the pounds off permanently, you need to incorporate the new, healthy behaviors into your routine so that they become a natural part of your daily life. Here are 20 ideas to reinforce your healthy lifestyle and to keep you committed to permanent weight loss. Exercise 30 to 60 minutes each day. If time is limited, exercise for several brief periods throughout the day - for example, three 10-minute sessions rather than one 30-minute session. Eat three healthy meals during the day, including a good breakfast. Skipping meals causes increased hunger and may lead to excessive snacking. Focus on fruits and vegetables. Top off your morning cereal with sliced strawberries or bananas. Stir berries or peaches in yogurt or cottage cheese. Liven up your sandwiches with vegetables, such as tomato, lettuce, onion, peppers and cucumber. Weigh yourself regularly. Monitoring your weight can tell you whether your efforts are working and can help you detect small weight gains before they become even larger.

Don't keep comfort foods in the house. If you tend to eat high-fat, high-calorie foods when you're upset or depressed or bored, don't keep them around. Availability of food is one of the strongest factors in determining how much a person eats. Plan a family activity. Get the family together to go for a bike ride, play disc golf or kick the ball around in the yard. Eat healthy foods first. Eat foods that are healthy and low in calories first so that when it comes time to enjoy your favorites - sweets or junk food, for example - you won't be so hungry. Pay attention to portions. Serve meals already dished onto plates instead of placing serving bowls on the table. Take slightly less than what you think you'll eat. You can always have seconds, if really necessary. Create opportunities to be active. Wash your car at home instead of going to the car wash. Bike or walk to the store. Participate in your kid's activities at the playground or park. Sit down together for family meals. Avoid eating in front of the television. TV viewing strongly affects how much and what people eat. See what you eat. Eating directly from a container gives you no sense of how much you're eating. Seeing food on a plate or in a bowl keeps you aware of how much you're eating. Vary your activities. Regularly change your activity routine to avoid exercise burnout. Walk a couple of days, swim another and go for a bike ride on the weekend. Seek out new activities - karate, ballroom dancing, cross-country skiing, tennis or Pilates. De-stress your day. Stress can cause you to eat more. Develop strategies that can help you relax when you find yourself becoming stressed. Exercise, deep breathing, muscle relaxation techniques and even a good laugh can ease stress. Eat at home. People eat more food in restaurants than at home. Limit how often you eat at restaurants. If you do eat out, decide what and how much you're going to eat before you start and have the rest boxed to go. Plan healthy snacks. The best snacks include fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat dairy products. Fruit smoothies, sliced fresh fruit and yogurt, whole-grain crackers, and carrot and celery sticks with peanut butter are all good choices. Start your day with a high-fiber breakfast cereal, such as bran flakes, shredded wheat or oatmeal. Opt for cereals with "bran" or "fiber" in the name. Or add a few tablespoons of unprocessed wheat bran to your favorite cereal. Walk for 10 minutes over your lunch hour or get up a few minutes earlier in the morning and go for a short walk. Plan a week's worth of meals at a time. Make a detailed grocery list to eliminate last-minute trips to the grocery store and impulse buys. Look for a distraction when you're fighting a craving. Call a friend, put on music and dance or exercise, clean the house, pull weeds in your garden, or run an errand. When your mind is occupied with something else, the cravings quickly go away. Reward yourself. Losing weight and keeping the pounds off is a major accomplishment. Celebrate your success with nonfood rewards, such as new clothes or an outing with friends.

Lifestyle tips for indian diabetics

  • eat less, eat on time, eat right
  • avoid fried and fast food. Fast foods kill fast
  • avoid dry fruits and sweets
  • avoid red meats
  • walk more- lose weight
  • practise yoga
  • sleep well
  • destress, unwind and smile
  • and yes, get in charge of your sugars
  • get a glycosylated haemoglobin every three months

Courtesy: www.msn.com, July 19, 2007

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Good for heart & bones
 

Research suggests that a healthy body needs more exposure to sunlight which is the most abundant source of Vitamin D. And Vitamin D not only gives you good bones but protects your heart and keeps away cancer. The Indian population shows low levels of the vitamin. You probably remember from high school biology that Vitamin D is good for your bones. But did you know recent research has shown that it can also keep cancer and heart disease at bay? And if you thought vitamin D deficiency was only a problem for temperate climates, think again. Vitamin D is the only vitamin you can get from either your diet or by your skin synthesizing it in the sun. When exposed to ultraviolet light with wavelengths less than 315 nm (in sunlight, our natural source of UV, this translates to UVB), a cholesterol derivative in skin cells absorbs energy and goes through a series of reactions to form an active form of vitamin D. The level of an intermediate inactive form in the blood, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, or 25(OH)D for short, is the most reliable indicator of vitamin D status.

Courtesy: www.deccanherald.com, July 17, 2007

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NE can provide access to one fifth of world population
 

North-East India's proximity to southeast Asian countries can provide foreign investors with an excellent opportunity of intra-regional trade and an access to nearly one-fifth of the world population, a new book says. "The North-East has the unique locational advantage of being a gateway to the fast-growing ASEAN countries and China. It has the potential to emerge as a strategic