Vision:-

An effort to find durable peace for the human-kind on foundation of a philosophy tested by time and experience that has defied fatigue.

You are visitor number:  
INDIA SURGES AHEAD NEWS
October 2007
BUSINESS & ECONOMY
 
Infrastructure, schools key for India growth - Montek
 

India can sustain average 8.5 percent annual economic growth if it improves infrastructure and education sectors, and expands farm output faster, a senior government official said on Wednesday. "I am not saying 8.5 percent growth is a foregone conclusion," Montek Singh Ahluwalia, the deputy chairman of India's Planning Commission, told a conference organised by Fortune magazine in the Indian capital. "It depends on improving infrastructure and the education sector. Also, if we can do (better) on agriculture."

Courtesy: http://in.reuters.com, October 31, 2007

Back to Index

 
India's next step should be to make Mumbai an IFC: Paulson
 

The biggest opportunity for India lies in Mumbai emerging as International Financial Centre, said US secretary of treasury Henry M Paulson at the Fortune Global Forum. Speaking at the two-day forum, Paulson was responding to the session moderator, Thomas Friedman (NYT columnist) on the question of opportunities and challenges for India. He said that India has made significant progress in its markets - for instance, equity and insurance markets - and now it needs to build infrastructure, create an investment climate and continue to relax regulation restrictions. "In India, sectors which have been de-regulated like airlines, telecom and software are doing very well." Paulson's response has revived the speculation made by the Percy Mistry-led High Powered Expert Committee on Mumbai as an IFC, submitted in April this year. Speaking to The Indian Express, a member of the HPEC agreed with Paulson and added that the next sector, which needs de-regulation, is the financial sector. "The de-regulation of financial sector and making Mumbai an international financial centre will have massive impact on being able to fund India's infrastructure needs," he said. Chalking out a time frame for such a possibility in near future, he said, "if there is political will, in one or two years, Mumbai can become an IFC. A feasible strategy can be worked out to put into action 58 guidelines as envisaged by the high powered committee's report."

Courtesy: www.indianexpress.com, October 31, 2007

Back to Index

 
Mukesh Ambani becomes world's richest man
 

Billionaire Mukesh Ambani on Monday became the richest person in the world, surpassing American software czar Bill Gates, Mexican business tycoon Carlos Slim Helu and famous investment guru Warren Buffett, courtesy the bull run in the stock market. Following a strong share price rally on in his three group companie, India's most valued firm Reliance Industries, Reliance Petroleum and Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Ltd, the net worth of Mukesh Ambani rose to $63.2 billion (Rs 2,49,108 crore). In comparison, the net worth of both Gates and Slim is estimated to be slightly lower at around $62.29 billion each, with Slim leading among the two by a narrow margin. Warren Buffett, earlier the third richest in the world, also dropped one position with a net worth of about $56 billion.

Ambani's wealth of about Rs 2,49,000 crore includes about Rs 2,10,000 crore from RIL (50.98 per cent stake), Rs 37,500 crore from RPL (37.5 per cent) and Rs 2,100 crore from RIIL (46.23 per cent). Slim's wealth has been calculated on the basis of his stake in companies like America Movil (30 per cent), Carso Global (82 per cent), Grupo Carso (75 per cent), Inbursa (67 per cent), IDEAL (30 per cent) and Saks Inc (10 per cent). According to information available with the US and Mexican stock exchanges where these companies are listed, Slim currently holds shares worth a total of $62.2993 billion, with more than half coming from Latin American mobile major America Movil. Slim is closely followed by Gates with a net worth of $62.29 billion currently. Earlier last month, US business magazine Forbes had named Gates as the richest American with a net worth of $59 billion, calculated as on August 30. The magazine had said that a movement of two dollars in the share price for Microsoft, the world's biggest software maker, could "add or subtract a billion dollars" from his wealth. Since August-end, Microsoft's share price has risen by $6.58 (based on yesterday's closing on Nasdaq at $35.03), which results into a gain of $3.29 billion in Gates' wealth based on Forbes assumption. Besides a stake in Microsoft, Gates' wealth also includes the commission and license fees earned by him and gains through his shares in an investment holding company that invests across the market. Gates is followed by Buffett at the fourth place in the league of the world's richest with a net worth of $55.9 billion through his holding in his investment vehicle Berkshire Hathaway and in other companies. At the end of August, Buffett's wealth stood at $52 billion, as per the Forbes magazine. Berkshire Hathaway's share price has gained by about 7.5 per cent since then. Earlier on September 26, Ambani had overtaken steel czar Lakshmi Mittal to become the richest Indian in the world. Mittal currently ranks as the fifth richest in the world with a net worth of $50.9 billion through his 44.79 per cent stake in world's biggest steel maker ArcelorMittal. While most of Mittal's wealth comes from his steel empire, though he has also spread his wings into businesses like oil and real estate, those of Ambani and Gates are mostly through petrochemicals and software respectively. However, Buffett and Slim are making money from investments across a host of sectors.

Courtesy: www.economictimes.indiatimes.com, October 30, 2007

Back to Index

 
India on the right track: Paulson
 

US Treasury Secretary Henry M Paulson, focusing attention on the Indian economy than his own concerns over sub-prime loans and a possible looming recession on his home turf, doled out advice to India that it must speed up liberalization, while the Sensex cruised to a new high in a signal of India turning the hottest growth story. Touching Mumbai on a day when the country's leading benchmark stock index touched new highs, he made a strong case for turning the city into an international financial centre, while sounding concerns over China keeping its currency artificially weak. "Issues related to developing Mumbai as an IFC are an important element of that (policy) agenda," Paulson said in his address to the Indo-US CEO Forum. Commenting on the regulatory steps taken by India to adjust the pace of capital outflows and inflows Paulson said, "administrative restrictions of capital flows are blunt investments and can have unintended consequences." Instead, India should continue to liberalize such restrictions and take steps to broaden and deepen the domestic financial sector, which will help mitigate the risks posed by greater capital flows, he said. Speaking at the conference, Finance Minister Palaniappan Chidambaram said India introduced the curbs because of concern about investment from unregistered entities, especially unregulated ones. "So long as funds come in after registrations, they are welcome to do so," Chidambaram said. Paulson said the report of the high-powered committee on Mumbai as an IFC is "bold, thorough and ambitious and it demonstrates the right path. This will enable India to invest in the world and the world to invest in India," he said. "The US private sector stands ready to share their experiences in dealing with the development of domestic bond markets and other elements that create the backbone of a financial centre." Paulson also had few other suggestions such as reducing the statutory requirements for financial institutions, reducing the requirements for banks to provide priority sector lending and removing various restrictions and caps on foreign investment. Paulson also said China needed to move more quickly towards a market-determined currency. He said India was mostly on the right path to modernise its financial sector, with a flexible currency, but China, with its tightly controlled yuan exchange rate, was increasingly the focus of protectionist sentiment around the world. "Very often around the world, if someone doesn't like globalization, the face they put on it is the face of China," he said.

Courtesy www.hindustantimes.com, October 29, 2007

Back to Index

 
Mukesh Ambani Group m-cap crosses Rs 5 tn mark
 

Mukesh Ambani on Monday become the first Indian to head a group of companies with a combined market value of over Rs five trillion, while his group's flagship Reliance Industries became the country's first firm crossing the capitalisation of Rs 4 trillion. RIL's share price soared above 5 per cent to close at Rs 2,827, taking its market capitalisation to Rs 4,11,041.95 crore (nearly $104.22 billion). The stock had on October 18 already crossed the Rs 4 trillion mark in intra-day trade but today is the first day it has closed above the mark. Combining the market cap of all three listed Mukesh Ambani group firm's, RIL, Reliance Petroleum and Reliance Industrial Infrastructure, the group's valuation crossed Rs 5,00,000-crore level for the first time, based on the closing prices of firms' scrip. Reliance Petroleum is just a notch away from attaining the Rs 1,00,000 crore market cap. RPL scrip gained 9.80 per cent to end at Rs 221.90, touching a market capitalisation of Rs 99,855 crore. Besides, Reliance Industrial Infrastructure scrip has been on a gaining spree and had continously breached its upper circuit limit everyday of this month barring a few occasions. Today also the scrip struck its upper circuit limit with a gain of five per cent to settle at Rs 3,028.55 with a market cap of Rs 4,573 crore. Shares of companies promoted by younger brother Anil also gained today. Reliance Communication increased 1.45 per cent at Rs 775.65, while Reliance Natural Resources surged over 10 per cent at Rs 109.90. Reliance Energy ended up three per cent at Rs 1,721.85 and Reliance Capital rose 1.85 per cent at Rs 1,854.20.

Five richest people in the world with their net worth

1. Mukesh Ambani ($63.2 billion)
2. Carlos Slim Helu ($62.2993 billion)
3. William (Bill) Gates ($62.29 billion)
4. Warren Buffett ($55.9 billion)
5. Lakshmi Mittal ($50.9 billion)

Courtesy: wwww.economictimes.indiatimes.com, October 29, 2007

Back to Index

 
Russia, China acknowledge India's growth status
 

Russia and China on Wednesday acknowledged India's growing status in international affairs, but stopped short of explicitly backing New Delhi's claim to a permanent seat in the revamped UN Security Council. "The Foreign Ministers of China and Russia re-iterated that their countries attach importance to the status of India in international affairs, and understand and support India's aspirations to play a greater role in the United Nations," a joint communique issued at the end of the third standalone meeting of the Foreign Ministers of India, China and Russia, said. India is seeking a full-fledged permanent membership in the revamped United Nations Security Council. While many countries have expressed support for India's bid, Beijing is yet to fully back New Delhi. Meanwhile, at the tri-lateral meeting between External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee, Chinese Foreign Minister, Yang Jiechi, and Russian Foreign Minister, Sergei Lavrov, here on Wednesday, they underlined that the UN is the most representative and authoritative international organisation. "In order to deal with various problems and challenges facing the international community more effectively, it is important to strengthen the role of the United Nations, improve its efficiency and conduct a comprehensive reform of the United Nations," the communique adopted by the three ministers said.

Courtesy: www.hindu.com, October 25, 2007

Back to Index

 
Honouring excellence in corporate India
 

It's a pink-letter day for India Inc. A day when the captains of industry will celebrate and honour the best of the best, set new standards, and share their dreams. Yes, we are talking about the The Economic Times Awards for Corporate Excellence 2007, to be held on Saturday, October 27, at the Jamshed Bhabha Theatre at the NCPA in Mumbai. The awards are also perhaps a reflection of the journey of the country - 60 years of excellence: the economy's on a roll: the sensex is headed in one direction - the peaks; the Men In Blue have just won a World Cup, and more Indians are making it to the Richie Rich list than ever before. The ET Awards strives to honour the men and women who are providing not just leadership to India Inc, but are in fact perfect role models for generations to come. As always, the line-up at this year's ceremony is quite stunning. His Holiness Sri Sri Ravi Shankar will inaugurate the function by lighting the ceremonial lamp. Prof Sunil Khilnani, the author of The Idea of India , will provide a socio-political perspective on 'Independence & After: The Road to Globalisation'. Harvard dons Tarun Khanna and Krishna Palepu, who have won worldwide acclaim as management gurus, will jointly speak about the challenges that India Inc faces as it moves towards an increasingly global world. We'll also hear from Dr RK Pachauri, head of IPCC, the organisation that won the Nobel Peace Prize this year reminding us that we cannot forget our commitments to society in our relentless march towards economic progress. And last, but certainly not the least, the Honourable Finance Minister P Chidambaram, an ET Awards winner himself, will give away the awards as our Guest of Honour. The cynosure of all eyes though will be this year's winners, and more than 800 CEOs from all over India will rise to celebrate and salute the best of the best. The exclusive coverage of the Awards night will be covered in ET specials as well as the Corporate Dossier. Times Now is the television partner while Raymond is the presenting sponsor of The Economic Times Awards for Corporate Excellence.

Courtesy: www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com, October 25, 2007

Back to Index

 
India now has 250 million phones
 

The total number of wireless subscribers in the country -- including GSM, CDMA and fixed mobile -- has reached 209.08 million and the tele-density stood at 21.85 per cent as on September 30 this year. The total telephone subscriber base stood at 248 million, much ahead of the target month of December. The wireless segment added 7.80 million subscribers in September, compared with 8.31 million users accrued during the comparable period of August. During the July-September period, Indian operators added 43.97 million users, according to data released by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai). Keeping the growth projections on conservative scale, the subscriber number has already crossed 250 million. This means that the 500 million target for 2010 can be achieved, Trai said in a statement here today. The total number of telephones (wireless and wired) in the country stood at 248.66 million, compared with 241.02 million in August this year. The overall tele-density reached 21.85 per cent in September, as against 21.20 per cent in August. In the wireline segment, subscriber base addition was lower at 39.58 million in September, compared with 39.73 million during the previous month. During the first six months (April-September) of the 2007-08 fiscal, 42.80 million telephone subscribers were added, as against 29.70 million recorded during the corresponding period of the previous year. The target of 15 per cent of tele-density by 2010 as set by the National Telecom Policy of 1999 was achieved in September 2006, four years ahead of the schedule. The total number of broadband subscribers reached 2.67 million as on September, adding around 110,000 connections. The addition during the first six months of the current fiscal stood at 330,000 as compared with 470,000 during the corresponding period a year ago.

Courtesy: www.rediff.com, October 23, 2007

Back to Index

 
Andhra bhoomi full of diamonds
 

Andhra Pradesh is turning out to be the diamond mine of the country. The Geological Survey of India has identified 110 kimberlite pipes (diamond-bearing formations) in the state, the highest in the country. These kimberlite pipes were found in the most backward areas, such as Anantapur, Mahbubnagar, Kurnool, Kadapa, Chittoor and Nalgonda districts. Kimberlites are the most important sources of diamonds and are usually found on the earth's crust as vertical structures. State mines minister P. Sabita Indra Reddy said the latest findings were very encouraging. "Studies in 1997 discovered only seven such places in the state," she said. Ms Reddy added that the government was getting several proposals from foreign companies for exploration.

The Centre is giving maximum priority to gold and diamond exploration as the country is importing jewellery worth Rs 1.25 lakh crores at present. It has directed the state to complete the first and second stages of exploration in three years and then start mining the diamonds. BHP Billiton, Phelps Dodge, Rio Tinto, DeBeers and several other companies have already taken prospective licences for the 50,000 sq. km of formations. "Some companies have already completed high-resolution magnetic surveys using helicopters," said Mr V.D. Rajagopal, managing director of AP Mineral Development Corporation. "Now they are into field-level reconnaissance studies. Two companies have even started second-stage operations." The GSI survey had identified Timma Samudram, Bommaganapalli, Pillalapalli in Anantapur district, Maddur-Narayanpet region in Mahbubnagar district, Ramannapet in Nalgonda, and Kadapa basin, including parts of Chittoor, as diamond-rich areas. The largest diamond in the state was found in the Wajakarur kimberlite fields in Anantapur district. World-renowned diamonds, such as the Kohinoor, Great Mogul, Orlov, Hope, Dariya-e-Noor and Shahhad, had been found in the Krishna river gravel deposits of Kollur, Utsapalli, Paritala and Chandralapadu regions. The latest survey suggested that these deposits may contain more diamonds. "Some mines abandoned 20 years ago are to be revived because of the sharp increase in the prices of both gold and diamonds," said Mr Rajagopal. With foreign companies coming in, the Centre is proposing a major amendment to the national mining policy allowing the transfer of mining leases. The companies are also demanding sanction of 5,000 sq. km of land for conducting prospective studies. Sources said the Centre has already agreed to this.

Courtesy: www.asianage.com, October 19, 2007

Back to Index

 
China's top communists to take notice of resurgent India
 

A resurgent India will have a prominent place in China's foreign policy calculus when over 2,000 delegates to the 17th National Congress of the ruling Communist Party meet here from Monday to deliberate on the nation's major policy initiatives for the next five years, party sources said. While China's foreign policy is not expected to undergo major changes at the 17th Party Congress, party elders are likely to propose new steps to ensure that the policies are in line with the concept of "harmonious world" enunciated by the top Chinese leadership, including President and Communist Party of China (CPC) General Secretary, Hu Jintao, who is set to be re-elected to the top Party post till 2012. "There won't be any deviation (from the past) I would say. But certainly there would be some further development," Director General of the International Department of the Central Committee of the CPC, Ai Ping, said. "Last year, Chinese leaders put forward the concept of a 'harmonious world' and we are making efforts in this aspect. First we have to build Asia as a 'harmonious region'. In this, China's relation with India is very important," Ai told reporters in an interview. While the Congress is not expected to deal with concrete policy to any particular country, it will lay out the general strategic ideas that would become the guiding policies for the Party and the government for the next five years up to 2012. "In that sense, it will affect China's relations with India, in a positive way, I am sure," Ai said ahead of the National Congress of the CPC, held once in five years.

Courtesy: www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com, October 14, 2007

Back to Index

 
India to challenge China's forte as manufacturing hub
 

India, popularly known as the world's back office for IT and BPO services, is all set to threaten China's position as the world's backyard for manufacturing in the next 3-5 years, says a new report. "India could challenge the position of China as the manufacturing centre of the world in next three to five years. Companies are planning to offshore manufacturing activities primarily to India that will surpass its IT and BPO activities," global consulting, technology and outsourcing services major Capgemini said in its latest report. At present, manufacturing is the least offshored activity to India, but the survey respondents expected the country to become the number one outsourced manufacturing destination due to its competitive cost advantages over China, Capgemini added. "Current developments suggest that some of the main manufacturing locations in China are becoming too expensive relative to other countries in the region, which includes India," the report added. Emerging economies like India and China have the largest market share of offshoring activities. India is diversifying from its stronghold in the IT and BPO segment to the manufacturing segment, which is currently dominated by its neighbour. The report, however, highlights that India has to make significant investments for improving its infrastructure to cater to the increased demand of manufacturing and supply chain operations. The Indian government is eager to attract foreign manufacturing activities, but it will need to make significant investments to harvest this potential, Capgemini added.

Courtesy: www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com, October 14, 2007

Back to Index

 
India's growth has been impressive: IMF
 

Terming the Indian growth pattern as "impressive", the IMF has said it does not foresee overheating of its economy as long as the current monetary policy is in place and its "independence is strengthened". "India's growth has been impressive - 9.7 per cent in 2006, 8.9 per cent in 2007 and we are viewing at 8.4 per cent in 2008. That is really an impressive growth pattern," IMF Managing Director Rodrigo de Rato said addressing a press conference here ahead of the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the Word Bank. Asked whether he saw any chance of the Indian economy "overheating", de Rato said "We don't see that if monetary policy continues to behave as is behaving right now and independence is strengthened in monetary policy". "With inflation coming up a bit in 2007, we think the monetary responses by the Reserve Bank of India have been appropriate. The credibility of the monetary policy in India has become better and stronger and the steps of the liberalisation of the financial markets of India are probably the steps in the right direction," the top IMF official said. The priorities for India down the road should be in keeping up with the drive towards further liberalisation like bridging major gaps in infrastructure, addressing the labour shortages in the skilled sector and opening up to foreign investment, he said. De Rato noted that there has been flexible movement of Indian currency which is "good" for the country, adding that the confidence of investors in India is increasing.

Courtesy: www.timesofindia.indiatimes.com, October 16, 2007

Back to Index

 
'India will continue on high growth rate path'
 

The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh, has expressed confidence that India can continue to sustain a growth rate of between nine and ten per cent which offers limitless opportunities to overseas communities to contribute their mite towards it. "India has entered an exciting new phase. It is a vibrant and self-confident nation. I invite you all to contribute your spirit, endeavour and enterprise in the service of your homeland," he told the Indian community at a reception hosted in his honour here late last night. Singh is the first Prime Minister to make a bilateral visit to Nigeria after the trip made by the late Jawaharlal Nehru in 1962. Indian business and industry are the second largest employer in Nigeria. He said that India and Nigeria shared many commonalities and historical experiences and common developmental challenges have brought the two countries close. "We share common hopes and aspirations. India is the largest democracy in the world and Nigeria is the largest democracy in Africa. We are both multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-lingual countries governed by systems of plural democracy," he said. Singh said that India's partnership with Nigeria and with Africa is important for his country. "We now seek to build on the goodwill that exists between us to shape a strong contemporary partnership that is multi-faceted and mutually beneficial." Singh said that he looked forward to holding extensive discussions Nigerian President Yar'Adua and his colleagues and to addressing the National Assembly, which he said was a unique honour.

Courtesy: www.saharasamay.com, October 15, 2007

Back to Index

 
Sensex kisses 19K mark
 

The stock market barometer Sensex on Monday crossed and closed above the psychologically satisfying 19,000-point mark, adding 1,000 points in a record four sessions, on aggressive buying by funds in front line stocks. The Sensex, which snapped its upward march on Friday after Finance Minister P. Chidambaram expressed concerns about the rise in stock prices, resumed the rally on Monday and mopped up nearly 639.63 points to settle at 19,058.69. It touched an intra-day high of 19,095.75 points. The rise has inflated the notional wealth of investors by Rs 2,11,700 crores to over Rs 58 trillions. The 30 Sensex scrips contributed for Rs 96,000 crores to this wealth addition measured in terms of gain in market capitalisation in a single day. The current rally was mainly supported by metal sector, whose index rose the most at 1358.74 points to touch 16,200.18, a hefty rise never seen before. Capital goods index was the second best performer with a gain of 505.01 points at 17,119.70. The 1,000 point rally from 18,000 to 19,000 came in a quick four sessions and within days of Finance Minister P Chidambaram expressing surprise and concern over the stocks' surge, which he attributed to speculators, while hoping that things would cool down soon. The record breaking rise betters the previous best six session 1,000 point rally from 16,000-17,000. The next milestone to 18,000 came in eight trading sessions. The second wide-based National Stock Exchange index Nifty also rose to a record high by gaining 242.15 points to settle at 5670.40. It set an intra-day high of 5682.65 points.

Courtesy: www.saharasamay.com, October 15, 2007

Back to Index

 
RCom Brings $100 Laptop to India
 

The Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group (ADAG) has collaborated with One Laptop per Child (OLPC) foundation to bring the latter's much-hyped $100 laptop to India to promote e-learning among poor children. Under this initiative, Reliance Communications (RCom) will provide Internet connectivity, network backbone, logistics, and support to the OLPC initiative. The initiative aims at covering over 25,000 towns, and 6,00,000 villages in the country by 2008. The larger OLPC project has already provided laptops to 5 million school children across the world, and aims to cover 150 million by 2008. Based on the Linux OS, the OLPC (XO) laptop has replaceable keyboards, which can be changed for use with 35 global languages. While announcing the collaboration, Tina Anil Ambani, said, "Children are the future of the nation, and shaping the future of millions of school children through new age learning systems is of prime importance in today's digital era." OLPC has launched its first pilot in the country at a school in a tribal village at Khairat, near Karjat in Maharashtra, where school children have been provided with laptops, and training for teachers to incorporate new ways of imparting education. Carla Gomez Monroy, learning consultant of OLPC, and a part of the pilot, said, "Children lack opportunity, and not capability. Children at Khairat school, who have never even seen a laptop before, are showing easiness and receptiveness while learning on laptops. It has also resulted in reduction in the number of children absentees." Sumit Chowdhury, chief information officer of RCom, said, "School children will be able to access their educational modules in local languages, collaborate with each other, connect to the Internet, and play games as well." The laptops are connected via network to the school server. All laptops are on the network, so school children can interact with each other, and share the learning experience. However, once out of the school network, these laptops are rendered absolutely useless. They would work only till such a time the battery lasts. "Keeping in mind that the laptops will be handled by school children, they have been built drop-proof, 45-degrees shock-proof, water proof, and have a longer battery life as compared to regular laptops," added Chowdhury. RCom and OLPC are in talks with government agencies, NGOs, content developers, translators, teachers, and project managers to create successful ecosystems to further the OLPC program in India.

Courtesy: www.techtree.com, October 12, 2007

Back to Index

 
Booming economy, tourism make Indian hotels among world's costliest
 

Exorbitant rates at branded hotels has led to mushrooming of unregulated & unorganised sector; this segment is booming in B'lore, Delhi, Pune. The long wait of tourists and business travellers expecting some softening of hotel room rates and hoping to find accommodation more easily in the country's top cities, is far from over. With supply lagging behind demand, room rentals and occupancy levels continue to rise across the country. According to the latest figures from hospitality research and consultancy firm HVS Hospitality Services, the average room rate across all star-category hotels in the country rose by 30 per cent over the previous year, touching Rs 7,075 in 2006-07. Average occupancy for all star-category hotels was 72 per cent in 2006-07, up 0.7 per cent over the previous year. The growth in room rates and occupancy is driven by high demand from both business and leisure travellers. While demand has grown rapidly, supply has not been able to keep pace. Hotel rooms in India's leading cities today are among the most expensive in the world. The all-India average occupancy level touching 72 per cent is significant. Said Thadani: "When the average touches the 70-72 per cent mark, it indicates substantial unaccommodated demand." That's because of the cyclical nature of demand in the hotel industry: demand is higher during weekends, and again, high during the peak season. Added Thadani: "The high room rates also mean that the correction in rentals, when supply catches up, will be sharp." According to an HVS report, Bangalore, Pune and Hyderabad could see correction in rental rates in the short term. In other cities, it will be 3-4 years before supply catches up and rentals rationalise. The answer to escalating rentals, of course, lies in developing more rooms and at a faster pace. But as Rajendra Thakre, MD of Singapore-based Meuse Hotel and Hospitality, which aims to invest $200 million in India by March 2008 said: "The run up in real estate prices has made it tough to develop hotels here."

Courtesy: www.indianexpress.com, October 10, 2007

Back to Index

 
Indian Infosys recruits in the UK
 

As the first Indian Indian IT firm to actively recruit British graduates, technology giant Infosys this week started its second recruitment round. Kings College London, University College London and Warwick University are just some of the places the firm is looking to find potential staff. Although Indian firms have been growing very quickly, companies are struggling to find skilled professionals at home to keep their businesses growing so now they are turning their focus overseas. Marco Cullen is one of 25 British students that Infosys has recruited, as part of its hunt for global talent. He had applied to a number of companies - and was even given an offer at British Telecom - but went with Infosys because of the company's international exposure. "You get that kind of global experience that you wouldn't really get even if you worked for a global company back home," he says. "All of your colleagues would be from your hometown and your area. It's a completely different job market here - and you get to see how things work in a new environment."

Gruelling schedule
For Marco and his English friends, that new environment means a four-month paid course where they will learn the basics of software programming. On graduation, they will be paid about £26,000 a year - a British salary that Infosys is giving to its recruits from the UK. Newly hired employees in India are paid in accordance with an Indian salary scale. Learning alongside new Indian staff is a novel experience for these British students. Most had never heard of Infosys before they applied for this job, and for many it is their first visit to India. But it is not just about travelling to exotic locations. The students face a gruelling training schedule of a nine to five working day, plus an exam at the end of each week - which means many an evening will be spent studying hard. Their lecturers have studied all over the world - but are mainly from the Indian sub-continent.

Cultural divide

Meenakshi, head of programming and testing courses at Infosys, says that while there are few differences between Indian and British students, there are some hurdles. "In terms of content there's not much of a difference. But in terms of clarity - yes, there is, " she says. "I have to speak a lot more slowly for the British students so they can understand my accent - and there are a few terms that an Indian student would understand because he's gone through our education system. I need to explain these terms to British students. "But on the whole - there is no difference in teaching these graduates. And every one is eager to learn so there is a healthy sense of competition in the class." The students are expected to pass the test they take at the end of each week, and get only one shot at a retake. But no one is complaining. For both Indian and British recruits it is an opportunity to work in one of the world's fastest growing economies.

Wider market
For Infosys, it is a chance to build a truly global workforce at a time when talent at home is drying up. "We want to hire young people who graduate from all parts of the world," says Mohandas Pai, director of human resources and global recruitment. "We have businesses in the UK and US and we want to expand there, so it makes sense for us to hire there to keep our global businesses running," he says. "We bring these foreign students to India so they can learn the way we work and work alongside the rest of us and learn our culture. "Its good for our business to hire from the local markets."

New horizons
At the end of the long working day, the British batch of students head to the campus club house to unwind. A friendly table tennis match gives the students a chance to mingle. David Mort, 22, from Nottingham, says his friends and family were surprised he chose to work in India, but the change is "fascinating". "It's a mix here at this campus between work and colle